How to Reach and Experience Vaishno Devi Shakti-Peetha: Step-by-Step Guide for Pilgrims

At TirthPlan, we believe a yatra is more than just reaching a destination. It is a journey of discovering your spiritual self. Yet many pilgrims, especially first-timers, often struggle with incomplete information or find themselves asking others at every step, “What should I do next?”

This guide has been created to ensure that whether you are traveling for the first time or the fifteenth, you will find everything you need from leaving your home to reaching Mata Vaishno Devi’s Bhawan, completing the darshan, and returning safely back home.

We will cover:

City/Town or Nearest destination you need to reach: Katra
How to reach Katra (the base camp)
How to go from Katra to the Bhawan
Seasonal advice (including Navratri and other busy times)
Accommodation & food
Travel tips, packing list, do’s & don’ts
Complete return journey details

Step 1 – City/Town or Nearest destination You Need to Reach to Start Your Yatra: Katra

Katra, located in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, is well connected by both rail and road. It serves as the base town for pilgrims heading to the Vaishno Devi Bhawan, which is about 12-13 km away. From Katra, visitors can access all essential services such as ponies, palkis, and helicopter rides for the journey. The town also offers a wide range of accommodation options and restaurants, making it a convenient place to rest and dine before or after the pilgrimage.

Step 2 – Understanding the Structure of the Yatra

The Vaishno Devi Yatra happens in two big parts:

Home to Katra – No matter where you are coming from, your journey to Mata Vaishno Devi begins at the base town, Katra. This is the starting point for all pilgrims before they head uphill towards the holy shrine.
Katra to Bhawan (the Temple) – From Katra, the uphill trek to the Bhawan is about 12–13 km. Pilgrims can choose their preferred mode of travel—walking, pony rides, palkis, battery cars, or even a helicopter service for quicker access.

Katra itself is well-connected to the rest of India by air, rail, and road; but it’s important to choose the right route and transport for your needs.

Step 3 – Getting to Katra from Anywhere in India

#1. By Air – Fastest Way

The nearest airport to Vaishno Devi is Jammu Airport (IXJ), located about 46–50 km from Katra. The drive from the airport to Katra takes around 1 to 1.5 hours by taxi or bus.

After Landing at Jammu Airport

Inside the arrival hall, head to the official prepaid taxi counter. Prepaid means you pay a fixed fare in advance, avoiding bargaining or overcharging.
Budget travelers can take an auto or taxi to the Jammu Bus Stand, where buses to Katra are available every 10–15 minutes.

Direct Flights to Jammu

Jammu is well connected with direct flights from Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Ahmedabad, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Chandigarh, Srinagar, Leh, and Indore.

Alternate Airports

Srinagar Airport (SXR): Around 220–250 km from Katra (5–7 hours by road). The journey is longer but offers a scenic route.
Amritsar Airport (ATQ): Around 240–280 km from Katra (4–6 hours by road). This option also allows you to visit the Golden Temple.

If Direct Flights Are Unavailable

If you don’t find direct flights to Jammu, Srinagar, or Amritsar—or if you wish to avoid long road travel—the best alternative is to fly to Delhi. Nearly every small airport in India has connections to Delhi, and from there you’ll find 25–30 daily flights to Jammu.

#2. By Train – Direct to Base Camp

The most convenient rail option is Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra Railway Station (SVDK), located just 1–2 km from the main town.

Popular direct trains:

Shri Shakti Express (New Delhi → Katra) – Daily
Vande Bharat Express (Amritsar → Katra)
Ahmedabad–Katra Express
Kalka–Katra Express

If a direct train is not available:

Travel to Jammu Tawi (JAT) station, then take a taxi/bus (Approx. 40 km) to Katra.

If there is no direct train from your location to Katra or Jammu Tawi, you can use Amritsar or Delhi as connecting cities. Take a train to either of these two cities, and then board a train to Katra from there.

From Amritsar, there are around 4–5 trains to Katra. Out of these, 2 trains operate daily, while the rest run only on specific days of the week.
From Delhi, there are also trains to Katra, but not many run on a daily basis. Most operate on certain days of the week.

Note: If you are unable to find a train directly to Katra from your location, Delhi, or Amritsar, the best option is to take a train to Jammu Tawi Station (JAT).

#3. By Road – Flexible & Scenic

If you’re driving:

From Delhi: Take NH-44 → Jammu → NH-144 → Katra (~12–15 hours drive, 650–700 km).
From Amritsar: Via Pathankot → Jammu → Katra (~4–6 hours).
From Srinagar: Via NH-44 → Udhampur → Jammu → Katra (~5–7 hours).

If you prefer a bus:

Delhi–Katra: Overnight Volvo, semi-sleeper, and luxury buses to Katra are available through both private operators and state transport services. Tickets can be booked easily online, where you can also select your preferred boarding point. Alternatively, you can visit the Kashmere Gate or Anand Vihar bus terminals in Delhi to purchase tickets directly at the counter.
Jammu–Katra: Buses to Katra are very frequent, departing every 10–15 minutes. Direct services are available from both BC Road and the Narwal Bus Stand, making it easy and convenient for travelers to find transport at almost any time of the day.

Step 3 – Registration Before the Trek

Before you take even one step from Katra towards the temple, you must have an RFID Yatra Card (earlier called Yatra Parchi). This is issued by the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board.

How to get it:

Online: Book at online.maavaishnodevi.org – strongly recommended for peak season.
Offline: You can collect the Yatra slip from the Yatra Registration Counters in Katra, which are located very close to the Katra Bus Stand. You can also follow this direction provided to reach there easily.

Important Rule: You must cross Banganga Check Post within 6 hours of RFID issuance, or the card becomes invalid.

Step 4 – Katra to Bhawan: Choosing Your Path

Before beginning your journey from Katra to the Bhawan, here’s an important tip about mobile networks. Staying connected with your loved ones in the crowd can be very crucial.

Mobile Network & SIM Usage During Yatra

Many travelers have shared that in Jammu & Kashmir, only postpaid mobile connections from operators like Jio, Airtel, and BSNL work reliably. Prepaid SIM cards purchased outside J&K often stop working once you enter the region, mainly due to security restrictions. A few pilgrims also mentioned that tourist SIMs are sometimes available at Jammu Airport or in Katra town itself, especially near the bus stand and main market areas, for those who need temporary connectivity during the yatra. Based on these shared experiences, it is advisable to either carry a postpaid SIM from your home circle or be prepared to purchase a local SIM in Katra to stay connected throughout the journey.

The Bhawan is about 12–13 km uphill from Katra. The first checkpoint on the route is the Banganga Check Point, where every pilgrim has to register and pass through before starting the yatra. Here are all your options:

#1. Walking/Trekking

The most traditional and budget-friendly way.

Old Track: Steeper, passes Banganga, Charan Paduka, and Ardhkuwari. Ponies and palkis operate here. Its little challenging.
New Track (Tarakote Route): Gentler slope, cleaner path, no ponies allowed — ideal for families who prefer walking in a calmer environment.

Walking time: 4–7 hours up, 3–5 hours down.

#2. Stairs

On the old track from Katra to Bhawan, there are several staircase shortcuts built along the way. These stair sections cut down the walking distance by skipping parts of the winding uphill path, allowing pilgrims to reach checkpoints faster. However, they also increase physical strain.

#3. Pony (Ghoda)

Ponies are available only on the old track from Katra to Bhawan and are especially useful for elderly devotees, children, or those with knee problems.

Where to Book: Always hire ponies from the official Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board counters in Katra or from the designated booking points along the old track. This guarantees you pay the fixed Shrine Board rates and protects you from being overcharged by private agents.

Availability: Ponies are generally stationed at Banganga, Charan Paduka, and Ardhkuwari. You can hire them for the entire journey up to the Bhawan or just for specific stretches.

#4. Pithoo (Porter)

Pitthus are local porters who help carry luggage, small children, or even assist pilgrims with mobility challenges during the climb. They are particularly helpful for families traveling with heavy bags, toddlers, or elderly devotees who may need extra support.

Where to Book: Always hire pitthus from the official Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board counters in Katra or from the designated booking points along the yatra track. This way, you are charged the fixed Shrine Board rates and avoid overpaying unauthorized agents.

Availability: Pitthus are easily available at the Katra Bus Stand, Banganga Check Point, and other entry points on the old track. You can book them for short distances (such as Katra to Banganga) or for the entire journey up to the Bhawan.

#5. Palki (Palanquin)

This is one of the oldest and most reliable options for devotees who cannot walk to reach the Bhawan. It is particularly suited for elderly pilgrims, people with disabilities, or those with serious knee and joint problems who need a safe and stable way to travel.

How It Works: A palki is a seat-like structure carried by four trained bearers, who take turns along the route. This ensures steady movement and allows the devotee to travel comfortably without physical strain.

Where to Book: Palkis can be booked only at the official Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board counters in Katra. The Shrine Board displays fixed rates at these counters, ensuring fair pricing. To avoid overcharging, do not hire directly from unauthorized agents.

Availability: Palkis are mainly available at the Katra Bus Stand, Banganga Check Point, and other key entry points along the old track. They can be hired for the full journey up to the Bhawan or for shorter stretches, depending on the devotee’s needs.

#6. Battery Car

Battery-operated cars are a convenient travel option for pilgrims who cannot walk the entire distance but prefer something simpler and more affordable than a palki or pony. These eco-friendly vehicles operate on the new track (which is wider, smoother, and pony-free) between Ardhkuwari and Bhawan.

Route & Distance: The service covers the 6.5–7 km stretch from Ardhkuwari to Bhawan, helping devotees avoid one of the most tiring parts of the climb.

Who It’s For: Ideal for elderly pilgrims, families with children, and those with health concerns who want a safe and comfortable ride.

Seats & Frequency: Each vehicle carries 8–12 passengers (depending on configuration). Service frequency depends on demand, weather, and route clearance, so availability is not always guaranteed.

Booking & Counters: Tickets are issued only at the official Shrine Board counters near Ardhkuwari and Bhawan. Advance booking is not available; seats are allotted strictly on a first-come, first-served basis.

Cost: Fares are fixed by the Shrine Board and are much cheaper than ponies or palkis, with rates clearly displayed at the counters.

Tips: To secure a seat, try to reach the booking counter early, especially during peak yatra days, weekends, and festivals when demand is very high.

#7. Helicopter

The fastest and most comfortable way to reach closer to the Bhawan is by helicopter. Services operate between Katra and Sanjichhat, completing the journey in just 7–8 minutes. From Sanjichhat, the Bhawan is about 2.5 km away, which can be covered on foot or by hiring a pony or palki.

Booking: Tickets can be booked only through the official Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board website or Shrine Board–approved counters. Avoid private agents or third-party websites to prevent fraud.

Seats & Frequency: Helicopter seats are limited and get booked very quickly, especially during peak yatra season and festivals. Each helicopter carries 5–6 passengers per trip, so it is best to book well in advance.

Cost: Fares are regulated and kept affordable by the Shrine Board. Prices are displayed clearly during booking and remain fixed.

Who It’s For: Ideal for elderly devotees, those with health issues, or pilgrims short on time who want to skip the long uphill trek.

Tips: Carry a printout of your booking confirmation along with a valid ID proof. Keep in mind that flights are subject to weather conditions, and delays or cancellations may occur in the mountains.

#8. Ropeway

The newly introduced ropeway service has made it much easier for devotees to visit the Bhairon Ji Temple, located on a steep hill above the Bhawan. Earlier, pilgrims had to trek 3–4 km uphill, but the ropeway now saves this strenuous climb.

Route & Duration: The ropeway runs from near the Bhawan to Bhairon Ji Temple, covering the distance in just a few minutes.

Timings: Generally operates between 9:00 am and 5:00 pm, though timings may vary depending on weather and demand.

Capacity: Each cabin accommodates around 45–50 passengers per trip, ensuring quick movement even during busy periods.

Booking & Counters: Tickets are available at the official Shrine Board counters near the Bhawan. Advance booking is not possible; seats are allotted on a first-come, first-served basis.

Cost: Fares are fixed and affordable, as regulated by the Shrine Board.

Who It’s For: Perfect for elderly pilgrims, families, or those wishing to avoid the steep uphill trek. Many devotees also choose the ropeway to save time after completing the climb from Katra to Bhawan.

Tips: Demand is high during weekends and festivals, so it’s best to reach the ticket counter early. Weather conditions in the hills can also affect ropeway operations, so plan accordingly.

Bhairon Ji Temple Darshan

It is widely believed that the yatra is incomplete without visiting Bhairon Ji Temple after Vaishno Devi darshan. Pilgrims can reach the temple either by ropeway or by walking.

Stage 5 – Accommodation & Food

Shrine Board Accommodation: The Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board provides safe, clean, and budget-friendly accommodation at Jammu, Katra, Ardhkuwari, Sanjichhat, and Bhawan. Options include dormitories as well as private rooms, all equipped with basic facilities like bedding, drinking water, and security. Bookings can be made online through the official Shrine Board website or at the counters in Jammu and Katra. With fixed and transparent rates, these accommodations are a trusted choice for most pilgrims.

Private Hotels: Katra also offers a wide variety of private stays — from budget lodges and guesthouses to mid-range hotels and luxury resorts. Many of these are located near the bus stand and main market, making them convenient for pilgrims. With so many options available, travelers can easily find accommodation that suits their budget and comfort level.

Food Options:

Shrine Board Bhojanalayas: Hygienic, sattvic meals at reasonable prices.
Water refill points and clean toilets along the trek.
Avoid unsafe roadside stalls.

Stage 6 – Seasonal Advice

Navratri (Chaitra & Sharad):

Biggest crowds (40,000–50,000+ pilgrims/day).
Book hotels and transport at least a month early.
Enjoy the festive atmosphere — bhajans, decorations, lighting.

Summer (Mar–June):

Pleasant weather, moderate crowds.
Best for families with kids.

Monsoon (July–Sept):

Risk of landslides and slippery paths.
Carry rain protection. Services like battery cars may be suspended.

Winter (Nov–Feb):

Cold, occasional snow.
Wear warm layers.

Stage 7 – Packing Checklist

Government ID proof
Comfortable trekking shoes
Woollen jacket (even in summer nights)
Raincoat or poncho (July–Sept)
Torchlight for early morning/late night treks
Dry snacks and water bottle
Medicines
Small backpack (leave heavy bags in cloakroom)

Stage 8 – Do’s and Don’ts

Do’s:

Use only official Shrine Board services.
Keep receipts for ponies/palkis.
Follow queue discipline.
Keep the route clean.

Don’ts:

Avoid unauthorized agents.
Don’t carry tobacco, alcohol, or other banned items.
Don’t attempt shortcuts in unsafe areas.

Stage 9 – Returning to Katra After Darshan

After darshan at Bhawan, you can:

Walk down (3–5 hours) — faster than climbing up.
Hire ponies/palkis for the downhill trip.
Use battery car (Bhawan–Ardhkuwari) if available.
Take helicopter from Sanjichhat to Katra (if booked).

At Katra:

Collect luggage from cloakrooms or hotel.
Freshen up before onward journey.

Stage 10 – Returning Home from Katra

By Air:

Take taxi/bus to Jammu Airport.
Keep 3–4 hours buffer in festival or bad weather seasons.

By Train:

If from SVDK, station is nearby.
If from Jammu Tawi, leave Katra 3–4 hours before train.

By Road:

Follow same route back but check J&K Traffic Police updates.
Avoid night travel in monsoon/winter due to road safety.

Places Worth Visiting on Your Return

As the yatra concludes, many devotees choose to extend their journey by visiting nearby places of spiritual, cultural, and natural significance. The Bhairon Ji Temple, considered an essential stop after the Bhawan, is a natural continuation of the pilgrimage.

Beyond Katra, pilgrims often visit sacred sites such as the Shiv Khori Cave Temple (dedicated to Lord Shiva) and the historic temples of Jammu, including Raghunath Ji Temple and Ranbireshwar Temple. For those seeking tranquility in nature, scenic destinations like Patnitop, Sanasar, and Mansar Lake offer a refreshing blend of devotion and serenity.

Some travelers also immerse themselves in the cultural heritage of Jammu, exploring landmarks like Amar Mahal Palace, Mubarak Mandi, and Akhnoor Fort. Others extend their trip further to Amritsar, to experience the divinity of the Golden Temple and the patriotic fervor of the Wagah Border ceremony.

Whether you end your journey at the Bhawan or continue exploring the region, the Vaishno Devi Yatra is more than just a pilgrimage — it is a spiritually fulfilling experience that combines faith, culture, and natural beauty, leaving every devotee with cherished memories and blessings to carry home.